<p>L’imparfait permet d’exprimer<strong> </strong><span style="color: #3598db;"><span style="color: #000000;">une</span><strong> action du passé</strong></span>.<br />Il marque une action qui dure, non achevée, donc une action imparfaite...<br /><strong>Exemple :</strong> Léo mangeait des chips en regardant le match à la télévision.</p> <p>L’imparfait est aussi le temps de la <span style="color: #3598db;"><strong>description</strong></span> (scène, tableau...).<br /><strong>Exemple :</strong> À présent, on voyait la maison. Le côté méridional de l’île différait totalement du reste et descendait en pente douce vers la mer. L’habitation basse, carrée et de style moderne, aux fenêtres cintrées, faisait face au midi et recevait la lumière à flots. (A. Christie)</p> <p>L’imparfait set aussi à exprimer des <span style="color: #3598db;"><strong>actions habituelles</strong></span>.<br /><strong>Exemple :</strong> Chaque jour, Adam se levait à 6 heures du matin et faisait 50 minutes de sport avant de prendre son petit-déjeuner.</p> <p>À l’imparfait, tous les verbes prennent <span style="color: #3598db;"><strong>les mêmes terminaisons</strong></span> : <strong>ais, ais, ait, ions, iez, aient</strong>.</p> <p><br /><span style="color: #3598db;"><strong>Conjugaison du verbe <em>jeter</em> (1<sup>er</sup> groupe) :</strong></span></p> <table style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 49.7631%; height: 219px;" border="0"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="width: 55.4186%;">Je</td> <td style="width: 23.8596%;">jet</td> <td style="width: 17.6933%;"><strong><span style="color: #3598db;">ais</span></strong></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 55.4186%;">Tu</td> <td style="width: 23.8596%;">jet</td> <td style="width: 17.6933%;"><strong><span style="color: #3598db;">ais</span></strong></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 55.4186%;">Il/elle/on</td> <td style="width: 23.8596%;">jet</td> <td style="width: 17.6933%;"><strong><span style="color: #3598db;">ait</span></strong></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 55.4186%;">Nous</td> <td style="width: 23.8596%;">jet</td> <td style="width: 17.6933%;"><strong><span style="color: #3598db;">ions</span></strong></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 55.4186%;">Vous</td> <td style="width: 23.8596%;">jet</td> <td style="width: 17.6933%;"><strong><span style="color: #3598db;">iez</span></strong></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 55.4186%;">Ils/elles</td> <td style="width: 23.8596%;">jet</td> <td style="width: 17.6933%;"><strong><span style="color: #3598db;">aient</span></strong></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p><br /><span style="color: #3598db;"><strong>Conjugaison du verbe <em>appuyer</em> (1<sup>er</sup> groupe)</strong></span></p> <table style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 55.5398%; height: 225px;" border="0"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="width: 51.4635%;">J’</td> <td style="width: 33.3936%;">appuy</td> <td style="width: 27.4709%;"><span style="color: #3598db;"><strong>ais</strong></span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 51.4635%;">Tu</td> <td style="width: 33.3936%;">appuy</td> <td style="width: 27.4709%;"><span style="color: #3598db;"><strong>ais</strong></span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 51.4635%;">Il/elle/on</td> <td style="width: 33.3936%;">appuy</td> <td style="width: 27.4709%;"><span style="color: #3598db;"><strong>ait</strong></span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 51.4635%;">Nous</td> <td style="width: 33.3936%;">appuy</td> <td style="width: 27.4709%;"><span style="color: #3598db;"><strong>ions</strong></span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 51.4635%;">Vous</td> <td style="width: 33.3936%;">appuy</td> <td style="width: 27.4709%;"><span style="color: #3598db;"><strong>iez</strong></span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 51.4635%;">Ils/elles</td> <td style="width: 33.3936%;">appuy</td> <td style="width: 27.4709%;"><span style="color: #3598db;"><strong>aient</strong></span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p><br /><span style="color: #3598db;"><strong>Conjugaison du verbe <em>finir</em> (2<sup>e</sup> groupe) :</strong></span></p> <table style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 56.0369%; height: 214px;" border="0"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="width: 51.7573%;">Je</td> <td style="width: 33.6727%;">fin</td> <td style="width: 14.5699%;"><span style="color: #3598db;"><strong>issais</strong></span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 51.7573%;">Tu</td> <td style="width: 33.6727%;">fin</td> <td style="width: 14.5699%;"><span style="color: #3598db;"><strong>issais</strong></span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 51.7573%;">Il/elle/on</td> <td style="width: 33.6727%;">fin</td> <td style="width: 14.5699%;"><span style="color: #3598db;"><strong>issait</strong></span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 51.7573%;">Nous</td> <td style="width: 33.6727%;">fin</td> <td style="width: 14.5699%;"><span style="color: #3598db;"><strong>issions</strong></span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 51.7573%;">Vous</td> <td style="width: 33.6727%;">fin</td> <td style="width: 14.5699%;"><span style="color: #3598db;"><strong>issiez</strong></span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 51.7573%;">Ils/elles</td> <td style="width: 33.6727%;">fin</td> <td style="width: 14.5699%;"><span style="color: #3598db;"><strong>issaient</strong></span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p><span ><br /><span style="color: #3598db;"><strong>Conjugaison du verbe <em>aller</em> (3<sup>e</sup> groupe) :</strong></span></span></p> <table style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 56.2486%;" border="0"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="width: 37.126%;">J’</td> <td style="width: 15.662%;">all</td> <td style="width: 12.7278%;"><strong><span style="color: #3598db;">ais</span></strong></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 37.126%;">Tu</td> <td style="width: 15.662%;">all</td> <td style="width: 12.7278%;"><strong><span style="color: #3598db;">ais</span></strong></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 37.126%;">Il/elle/on</td> <td style="width: 15.662%;">all</td> <td style="width: 12.7278%;"><strong><span style="color: #3598db;">ait</span></strong></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 37.126%;">Nous</td> <td style="width: 15.662%;">all</td> <td style="width: 12.7278%;"><strong><span style="color: #3598db;">ions</span></strong></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 37.126%;">Vous</td> <td style="width: 15.662%;">all</td> <td style="width: 12.7278%;"><strong><span style="color: #3598db;">iez</span></strong></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 37.126%;">Ils/elles</td> <td style="width: 15.662%;">all</td> <td style="width: 12.7278%;"><strong><span style="color: #3598db;">aient</span></strong></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p><span style="color: #3598db;"><strong><br />Conjugaison du verbe <em>dire</em> (3<sup>e</sup> groupe) :</strong></span></p> <table style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 56.179%; height: 207px;" border="0"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="width: 56.5496%;">Je</td> <td style="width: 23.6942%;">dis</td> <td style="width: 19.7561%;"><span style="color: #3598db;"><strong>ais</strong></span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 56.5496%;">Tu</td> <td style="width: 23.6942%;">dis</td> <td style="width: 19.7561%;"><span style="color: #3598db;"><strong>ais</strong></span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 56.5496%;">Il/elle/on</td> <td style="width: 23.6942%;">dis</td> <td style="width: 19.7561%;"><span style="color: #3598db;"><strong>ait</strong></span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 56.5496%;">Nous</td> <td style="width: 23.6942%;">dis</td> <td style="width: 19.7561%;"><span style="color: #3598db;"><strong>ions</strong></span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 56.5496%;">Vous</td> <td style="width: 23.6942%;">dis</td> <td style="width: 19.7561%;"><span style="color: #3598db;"><strong>iez</strong></span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 56.5496%;">Ils/elles</td> <td style="width: 23.6942%;">dis</td> <td style="width: 19.7561%;"><span style="color: #3598db;"><strong>aient</strong></span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p><br /><span style="color: #3598db;"><strong>Conjugaison du verbe <em>faire</em> (3<sup>e</sup> groupe) :</strong></span></p> <table style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 56.6051%;" border="0"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="width: 31.4867%;">Je</td> <td style="width: 12.8149%;">fais</td> <td style="width: 12.3034%;"><span style="color: #3598db;"><strong>ais</strong></span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 31.4867%;">Tu</td> <td style="width: 12.8149%;">fais</td> <td style="width: 12.3034%;"><span style="color: #3598db;"><strong>ais</strong></span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 31.4867%;">Il/elle/on</td> <td style="width: 12.8149%;">fais</td> <td style="width: 12.3034%;"><span style="color: #3598db;"><strong>ait</strong></span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 31.4867%;">Nous</td> <td style="width: 12.8149%;">fais</td> <td style="width: 12.3034%;"><span style="color: #3598db;"><strong>ions</strong></span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 31.4867%;">Vous</td> <td style="width: 12.8149%;">fais</td> <td style="width: 12.3034%;"><span style="color: #3598db;"><strong>iez</strong></span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 31.4867%;">Ils/elles</td> <td style="width: 12.8149%;">fais</td> <td style="width: 12.3034%;"><span style="color: #3598db;"><strong>aient</strong></span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p><span style="color: #3598db;"><strong><br />Conjugaison du verbe <em>boire</em> (3<sup>e</sup> groupe) :</strong></span></p> <table style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 56.6761%;" border="0"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="width: 31.6998%;">Je</td> <td style="width: 12.3816%;">buv</td> <td style="width: 12.2943%;"><span style="color: #3598db;"><strong>ais</strong></span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 31.6998%;">Tu</td> <td style="width: 12.3816%;">buv</td> <td style="width: 12.2943%;"><span style="color: #3598db;"><strong>ais</strong></span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 31.6998%;">Il/elle/on</td> <td style="width: 12.3816%;">buv</td> <td style="width: 12.2943%;"><span style="color: #3598db;"><strong>ait</strong></span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 31.6998%;">Nous</td> <td style="width: 12.3816%;">buv</td> <td style="width: 12.2943%;"><span style="color: #3598db;"><strong>ions</strong></span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 31.6998%;">Vous</td> <td style="width: 12.3816%;">buv</td> <td style="width: 12.2943%;"><span style="color: #3598db;"><strong>iez</strong></span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 31.6998%;">Ils/elles</td> <td style="width: 12.3816%;">buv</td> <td style="width: 12.2943%;"><span style="color: #3598db;"><strong>aient</strong></span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table>